Choghadiya for Fremont
Fremont, United States — day and night choghadiya computed from sunrise and sunset, with Rahu Kaal and the other periods.
Choghadiya table for Fremont
Day choghadiya
| Choghadiya | Time | Quality |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:43 – 08:18 | |
| Kaal | 08:18 – 09:54 | |
| Shubh | 09:54 – 11:30 | |
| Rog | 11:30 – 13:05 | |
| Udveg | 13:05 – 14:41 | |
| Chal | 14:41 – 16:16 | |
| Labh | 16:16 – 17:52 | |
| Amrit | 17:52 – 19:27 |
Night choghadiya
| Choghadiya | Time | Quality |
|---|---|---|
| Chal | 19:27 – 20:52 | |
| Labh | 20:52 – 22:16 | |
| Amrit | 22:16 – 23:41 | |
| Kaal | 23:41 – 01:05 | |
| Shubh | 01:05 – 02:30 | |
| Rog | 02:30 – 03:55 | |
| Udveg | 03:55 – 05:19 | |
| Chal | 05:19 – 06:44 |
Other periods
- Rahu Kaal
- Kaal Vela
- Vaar Vela
- Kaal Ratri
The eight choghadiya and their meanings
- Udveg
- Chal
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
What choghadiya is
Choghadiya is a way of dividing the day into eight parts and the night into eight more, each part carrying a name and a traditional quality. It is used across western and northern India to pick a workable time for ordinary undertakings — setting out on a journey, opening a shop, beginning a course of study.
The word is generally read as chau (four) with ghadi, an old unit of about twenty-four minutes: four ghadis, roughly ninety-six minutes, is the length of one slot on an equinox day. On any other day it is longer or shorter, because the slots divide actual daylight rather than clock hours.
How the timings are worked out
The day half runs from sunrise to sunset and is divided into eight equal slots; the night half runs from sunset to the next sunrise and is divided the same way. Because daylight and darkness are rarely equal, a day slot and a night slot on the same date are usually different lengths.
Which name a slot carries depends on the weekday, and the weekday is counted from sunrise rather than from midnight. A Tuesday choghadiya therefore begins at Tuesday sunrise and runs into what a clock would call Wednesday morning.
Why the times differ by city
Everything here follows from sunrise and sunset, and those depend on where you are. Sunrise at Ladnun and sunrise at Kolkata are close to an hour apart on the same date, so their choghadiya tables differ by roughly the same amount. A single table cannot serve the whole country, which is why this page is published per city.
Times are shown in the local zone of the city you pick, computed from its latitude and longitude.
Choghadiya and Rahu Kaal
Rahu Kaal is a separate reckoning — one fixed eighth of the daylight period, determined by the weekday — and it is usually consulted alongside choghadiya rather than instead of it. It can overlap a slot that choghadiya calls favourable, and where the two disagree, common practice is to avoid the time.
Traditions differ on the finer points, and regional almanacs are not always in agreement. Where a family or community follows a particular reckoning, that reckoning is the one to keep.
Common questions
- How many choghadiya are there in a day in Fremont?
- Which choghadiya is the most auspicious?
- Why does the choghadiya for Fremont differ from another city?
- Does the day change at midnight?